Wholemeal breads benefit tremendously: wholemeal flour tends to produce lower
volume bread because the bran particles interfere with the gluten network,
making it weaker and more susceptible to collapse. Freebake improver solves this
problem by strengthening the gluten which promotes better gas retention.
The photograph below show the effect of using bread improver at 10% of flour
weight:
1) Recipe
You will need: a 2lb/1kg loaf tin,
greased or non-stick, and flour for dusting.
| |
White
Bread |
Wholemeal Bread |
| Boiling
water: |
45ml/g |
1½ fl oz |
50ml/g |
1¾ fl oz |
| Cold
water: |
200ml/g |
7 lf oz |
225ml/g |
8 fl oz |
| Vegetable
oil: |
25ml/20g |
1 fl oz |
20ml/g |
1 fl oz |
| Salt: |
6g |
½ tsp |
6g |
½ tsp |
| Freebake
Strong Flour: |
390g |
14 oz |
390g |
14 oz |
| Freebake
bread improver: |
40g |
1½ oz |
40g |
1½ oz |
| Freebake
dried yeast: |
5g sachet |
|
5g sachet |
|
Weigh the ingredients, in the order above, into a
mixing bowl or food mixer. Mix to combine all the ingredients.
2) Dough mixing
Hand kneading: Knead the dough by hand on a floured surface for about 10
minutes, until it becomes smooth and elastic, re-flouring the surface as
necessary to prevent sticking.
Food mixers: We test our doughs on KitchenAid and Kenwood high quality,
robust food mixers. Use the dough hook and mix as follows:
| For Strong White Flour:
|
| KitchenAid: |
Slow speed: 2 mins |
| |
Stop mixer and scrape down sides of bowl |
| |
Speed 2: 8 mins |
| |
|
|
| Kenwood: |
Slow speed: 2 mins
|
| |
Stop mixer
and scrape down sides of bowl |
| |
Speed 1: 5 mins |
| |
|
|
| For Strong Wholemeal
Flour |
| KitchenAid: |
Slow speed: 2 mins |
| |
Stop mixer
and scrape down sides of bowl |
| |
Speed 2: 4 mins |
| |
|
|
| Kenwood: |
Slow speed: 2 mins |
| |
Stop mixer
and scrape down sides of bowl |
| |
Speed 1: 5 mins |
Depending on ambient temperature and humidity, it may be necessary to add
a little more water or flour to get the dough into the best consistency: it
should end up smooth and elastic.
3) Moulding and proving
Allow the dough to rest, covered with a damp cloth or plastic bag, for
about 15 minutes. Then, mould the dough, place it in a bread tin or on
a baking sheet, and prove until it has approximately doubled in size. For
details on how to do this, see our “Moulding and proving by hand” section.
4) Baking
Carefully place the dough in a preheated oven at 230C/450F (Fan assisted
210C/410F), Gas mark 8.
Immediately reduce the temperature to 210C/410F/Gas Mark 7 (Fan assisted
200C/400F) and bake tin bread for 30 minutes or rolls for 15-20 minutes, until
golden brown.
If using a Freebake flexible silicon baking tin increase the bake time by
5 minutes.
You can check if the bread is baked by removing from the tin, and tapping
the bottom of the bread. If it sounds hollow, the bread is properly baked.
If not, put it back in the tin and bake for a few more minutes.
When baked, remove from tin and allow to cool on a wire rack.
In general, longer programmes result in breads with more open, irregular
texture and possible collapse. Vegetable oil in the recipe will produce
bread higher in volume but softer and less easy to slice.
If the volume of the bread is too large and the texture too soft you can
reduce the quantity of water slightly, making sure that the dough is not too
stiff for the mixer to handle.
We have tested a wide range of machines and programmes and our
recommendations for producing good volume, excellent flavour bread are shown
in the table below.
Bread improver will increase the loaf height, so it is important to
adjust the mix weight as shown.
Make sure the mixing blade is fitted and place the mixing pan onto an
accurate weighing scale. Weigh the ingredients into the pan in the following
order:
- Boiling water
- Cold water
- Vegetable oil
- Salt
- Strong flour
- Bread improver
- Freebake dried yeast
Select the appropriate programme and start the machine. After 1or 2
minutes use a plastic or wooden spatula to carefully scrape any flour
clinging to the sides of the mixing pan into the mix.
At the end of the programme, remove the bread from the tin immediately,
and allow to cool on a rack for at least 1 hour before slicing.
White Breads:
|
Machine/
programme |
Vegetable
Oil |
Boiling
water
|
Cold
Water
|
Salt |
Freebake
Strong
White Flour |
Freebake
Bread
Improver |
Freebake
Dried yeast |
|
|
Kenwood
BM200 |
|
2
Basic large |
20ml/16g
1½ tbs |
40ml/g
1½ fl oz |
176ml/g
6 fl oz |
5g
½tsp |
310g
11oz |
34g
1¼ oz |
5g sachet |
 |
|
Panasonic 206/251/252/253/254/255 |
|
Bake rapid
Dark, XL or L |
20ml/16g
1½ tbs |
50ml/g
1¾ fl oz |
230ml/g
8 fl oz |
6g
½tsp |
390g
14oz |
40g
1½ oz |
5g sachet |
 |
|
Bellini BEBM20 |
|
1
Basic, Dark |
20ml/16g
1½ tbs |
50ml/g
1¾ fl oz |
230ml/g
8 fl oz |
6g
½tsp |
390g
14 oz |
40g
1½ oz |
5g sachet |
 |
|
Morphy Richards 48245 |
|
1
Basic, Light, small |
16ml/13g
1tbs |
34ml/g
1¼ fl ox |
165ml/g
5½ fl oz |
5g
½tsp |
270g
9½ oz |
30g
1 oz |
5g sachet |
 |
|
Breville BR9 |
|
2
White rapid, dark, 750g |
20ml/16g
1½ tbs |
42ml/g
1½ fl oz |
192ml/g
6¾ fl oz |
5g
½tsp |
324g
11½ oz |
36g
1¼ oz |
5g sachet |
 |